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Tuesday, march 29'th

Leaving Warsaw central at 9 am and arriving at Krakow Glowny 3 hours later. My hotel - Hotel Polonia - is just opposite the railway station. Room is not ready yet, so time for a short walk before checkin-in.

Later another walk around the Stare Miasto of Krakow - the old neighbourhood. This part of the town is from the 13. century, and used to be surrounded by a solid bank. Now not much of this is left, instead there's a nice park. Cars are not allowed in most parts of Stare Miasto, so it's a nice area to stroll.

 

On the road for this days duty

Rynek Glowny - St. Mary's Church

There's a nice marketplace - called Rynek Glowny. The sun is shining, and the temperature is nice, so it's time for a coffee at one of the cafe's outside. A lot of people are enjoying the cafe's, and those that aren't are bying souvenirs in the old sokiennice - the old markethall in the middle of the square

In one corner of the square I visit the fine St. Mary's churc. It's built from the late 13. century to the beginning of th 15'th. They were not so much in a hurry these days. It's a gothic church, with 2 different towers - one for the church and one for the city. From the city-tower a trumpet-signal is played every hour. The signal stops quite dramatically in the middle of the tune. Rumors are, that a guard using the signal to warn of an attack on the city back in the old times, were hit throgh his neck by the attackers, right where the signal stops nowadays.

From the church it's out into Stare Miasto once more. A quick look at Collegium Maius - the oldest part of the Krakow University - before sunset, where they close down the place.

Wednesday, march 30'th

Auschwitz 1

Bus to Oswiecim. That might say a lot - but if you use the german term Auschwitz, it's hopefully something different.

Arriving in Auschwitz at 11 where I take a guided tour around the area. We start under the "Arbeit macht frei"-sign at the original Auschwitz KZ-camp - or Auschwitz 1. A part of the camp is transferred into museums, telling the ugly story of what happened here.

 

From Auschwitz 1 we take a bus the 3 km to Birkenau - or Auschwitz 2 as it also was called. It was built in 1941-42 because the original Auschwitz was to small. Birkenau is the place you see in "Schindler's List" and "La Vita è bella".

Birkenau is huge compared to Auschwitz 1. At the same time there could be 100.000 people out her. The nazis destroyd most of Birkenau before leaving the place.

1 hour later the bus returns to Auschwitz 1. Here I take a walk on my own around the area - and takes another look at the horrible museums. About 1½ mio. people died in Auschwitz, Birkenau and Monowitz - some 6 km's from Auschwitz.

Birkenau

Thursday, march 31'st

Wavel-cathedral

Until the beginning of the 17'th century Krakow was the political and cultural center of Poland. All the kings used to live her on the castle Wavel, on the top of the hill just south of Stare Miasto. I take a look around this nice castle and the Wavel-cathedral just beside. Most of the kings are now buried here. There's also a nice tower, with a huge bell and a great view of Krakow.

The rest of the day I spend in Stare Miasto. Very nice place - especially the small streets and alleys.

In the evening I try to take some pictures from the old part of the city, before a late dinner at my hotel

Friday, april 1'st

Bus to Wielicka, just outside Krakow. Here are the impressive Wielicka saltmines.  

There's a guided tour down the mines. You walk 70 down on some wooden stairs. From there it's a 2 km. walk around the mines passing a lot of exiting figures, different rooms, chapels etc. The largest room is St. Kinga's chapel. It's 50 meters long and 10 meters high with chandalliers hanging from the ceiling. The chapel was made in 1896. I'm especially impressed by a "painting"-lookalike of Leonardo DaVincis "The last supper".

Everything you see down here are made by salt - and most have been made by the workers in the mine in their spare-time.

Back in Krakow another walk around town. Huge number of people are gathered outside the Franciskan-church and the home of the bishop. And plenty of international TV-crews are here. The reason is that the pope is close to dying, and he was born near Krakow and used to be a bishop in the city. So this is a main event here.

From Wielicka

Saturday, 2'nd

From a convent in Kazimierz

Krakow has suddenly turned into the center of the universe. CNN is here, BBC is here - every bloody TV-channel is here.

Most are gathered at the Franciskan-church and the home of the bishop. This morning severel thousand people was gathered here. I pass the plade on my way to the Wavel-castle once again. This time not to see the castle but to walk through "The Dragons cave" on my way to Kazimierz.

Kazimierz is a nice neighbourhood south of Stare Miesto. It used to be an independent city. It's a mixture of polish and jewish neighbourhood, and there are several nice churches and synagogues. And then of course some nice cafe's, restaurants and beautiful squares - a nice place to stroll around for some hours.

In the evening it's time for something I have never tried before. A church-concert in the Bernadonow-church. Very nice - but slightly boring.

On my way home I pass the home of the bishop again. Still thousand of people, and almost as many candles. A mass in transmissioned to the people from inside the church. Som munks are standing in the corner giving soup to those who need is. When I reach my hotel I open the TV just as they annonced the death of the Pope.

Jewish shops in Kazimiez

Sunday, april 3'rd

Outside the church - this kid knows what's fun with all those candles - blowing them out. A moment later his father arrives and interrupts this funne game.

Tram no. 15 to Nowa Huta 10 km east of Krakow. Nowa Huta was a communist settlement build around a steel-work in the beginning of 1950's. No special reason to put a steelwork here. All materials had to be transported to the place.

Around the plant they build a city for 200.000 people. It's terribly ugly. But they forgot one thing - a church. And the polish people wasn't happy about that. The local bishop - and later pope - started to celebrate masses in the outdoors, before the the communist allowed a church to be built in 1977

 

Back in Krakow it's time for another walk in the city. All churches are full only standing space outside. And the media-people are still here covering the thing. And even my favourite pop-radiostation is playing classical music for mourning all day long

To Prague

People of Nowa Huta on the way to the church